Saturday, March 30, 2019

Similarities between Greek and Roman Art

Similarities between Grecian and Roman ArtThe classical and Roman are country are located in the Mediterranean. capital of Italy assimilated into the Hellenic way of life but besides this, there were politic existed major differences between antediluvian patriarch capital of Italy and ancient classical curiously the Athens. The history of the ancient Romans and ancient Greek can be compared and contrasted development the economic, social and political aspects of the two countries.In the colonial era, the Greeks and Romans affected and influenced for each one other. The two nations mostly interacted with trade at the black ocean and Mediterranean regions. The trade also thrived due to security from Roman military. As time eloped and civilization perpetuated, the Romans select beliefs and practices of the Greeks (Guttman, 2012).There exist differences and similarities in the ancient Rome and ancient Greek economy. Athens developed with ocean trade, whereas Rome grew by conq uest. Initially, Greeks adept fishing and trading (Gill). Both countries technical agriculture. Both countries grew wheat but the Greece fai guide due to bad farming techniques which led to poor wheat productivity hence they adopted mass mathematical product of olive oil (Gill). Olive oil and grapes was the major export by Greek small-arm romans common trade items were bronze and pottery .Both Greeks and Romans use labor from slaves, both also exercise mining. Initially, the romans derived their labor from slaves whom they acquired in the fight but later on the Greeks adopted the practice (Guttman, 2012).Both romans and Greek practiced wile though Greek art was deliberated to be maestro to that of Roman Art. Roman art was to decorate using realistic portraits while Greek art was to produce ideal artistic forms. Greece was associated with art amend known as Venus de Milo while the romance practiced fresci the mosaic or wall painting art. Robertson, 1969). The Romans had conc rete to build larger better buildings un wish well the Greeks. Roman architecture was characterized by arches and domes which Greeks didnt use. The Roman and Greek temples were almost identical but the Roman, incorporated few details like domes and vaults to make them more aesthetic(Robertson, 1969).Both countries had social classes created by wealth differences. kindly classes of the Greek were slaves, freedmen, Metics, citizens and women while those of Rome were slaves, freedmen, plebeians and patricians (Guttman, 2012). Roman women were considered citizen contrary to the Greece. The Greek believed women were gossipers could non own property, should be secluded and accompanied in public and their main responsibility was to perform household chores, get married and bear children unconnected in Rome where women were valued for devotion, humility, peace, loyalty in marriage, had freedom of driving force and could own property(Guttman, 2012).in the Greek family, oiko ,sons could challenge their fathers ability to run the family while in the Rome pater families, sons were subjected to their father. In both the Roman and Greek cultures, bisexuality was common. However, the Greeks peculiarly the wealthy had moral tolerance of homosexuality (Gill).Both countries have distinct terrain though located in the Mediterranean region. All Greek cities neared pissing bodies while Rome was an inland country on the banks of River Tiber. Based on geographical positioning, Rome had immigrants and invaders which the Greek did not as most Greek cities were separated hilly country sides (Gill).Both Greek and Roman residents practiced polytheist religion. The Greeks focused on life on earth and believed man would be judged on earth and his deeds both good and bad would arrive him into afterlife while the romans believed that ones actions if proper and many would make one divinity fudge in heaven. The Romans gods and goddesses were not characterized by action therefore not sex specific unlike the Greeks deities (Morford Lenardon, 1999).Originally Greeks were ruled by king scarce like Rome but later on by oligarchy, monarchies, tyrannies, and antiauthoritarian establishment whereas in Rome kings were followed by a body politican government comprising of loyal blood senate and an assembly and later on emperors(Guttman, 2012). With both governments, officials were elect to represent the populate and citizens toke part decision-making but in the Greek classless government, the citizens had littoral sovereignty while with the Roman Republican government the people had ultimate sovereignty. The Greek was ruled by Athens between 500-300 BCE attach Greeces Golden Age, whereas Romes golden age existed in the last century of the Republic and the first century or two of the Empire (Gill).Summarily, the ancient Greece and romans interacted through trade which was made convenient by their proximity to one another. The romans adopted Greece way of life. Nevertheless, the two nations practiced agriculture and mining, practiced polytheism and did art and architecture. Greeks were governed through democracy while the romans were republicans. The Greek art was superior to roman art though their architecture lacked arches and domes present in the roman architecture.in addition, women in Rome had right to own property and were citizens unlike Greece women who had limitations on movement and were not considered citizens.

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